- Shashi Tharoor opposes proposal to expand Lok Sabha to 850 seats
- BJP says delimitation is a democratic necessity for accountability
- Debate focuses on population growth and north-south representation
- Leaders discuss women’s reservation and future political map of India
GG News Bureau
California, 11th May: Shashi Tharoor on Sunday criticised proposals to expand the Lok Sabha to 850 members, calling it a “joke” and warning that such a move would weaken parliamentary debate and accountability.
Speaking at the Stanford India Conference 2026 in California during a session titled “India, That Is Bharat: Growth, Governance, and Identity”, Tharoor said an 850-member lower house would become a “desi version of the Chinese People’s Consultative Conference”.
“You won’t have a chance to speak, argue, debate anything. 850 is a joke,” the Congress leader said.
Tharoor cited the example of the US House of Representatives, which has retained 435 members since 1929 despite a sharp rise in the American population.
He argued that legislative effectiveness would suffer if Parliament became excessively large.
Countering Tharoor, BJP MP Tejasvi Surya described delimitation as a “democratic necessity” and said the current Lok Sabha strength of 543 could not adequately represent India’s 140 crore population.
“The 1971 population cannot cater to a democracy of 140 crore people in 2026,” Surya said.
He argued that MPs currently represent extremely large populations, affecting accountability and public access to elected representatives.
“It is impossible for a common citizen to actually go and meet the MP and get things done,” Surya said, adding that delimitation was essential for improving democratic accountability.
K Annamalai said the delimitation exercise would require a “grand bargain” between north and south Indian states once the ongoing Census figures are released.
Annamalai noted that states like Tamil Nadu had lower fertility rates and acknowledged that northern states may naturally gain more parliamentary seats after fresh population data is considered.
“We want to ensure that neither the North nor the South feels somebody has lost and somebody is unfairly given,” Surya added.
Tharoor also argued that women’s reservation should not be linked to the delimitation process and urged Parliament to pass the proposal independently.
“Vote for it today. You can vote for it immediately. Don’t link it to delimitation,” he said.
The Congress leader suggested that India should wait for Census data expected between 2027 and 2029 before redrawing parliamentary boundaries.
“Probably around the time of the 2034 election, you’ll have a new map of India, politically,” Tharoor said.
